Lohri is one of the most vibrant and culturally rich festivals of North India, especially celebrated with great enthusiasm in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and parts of Delhi. 

Observed every year on January 13, Lohri marks the end of winter and the arrival of longer days. Deeply rooted in Punjabi traditions, the festival is a celebration of warmth, harvest, community bonding, and gratitude.

Why is Lohri celebrated?

Lohri is closely associated with the harvest of rabi crops, particularly sugarcane and wheat. For farmers, it is a time to thank nature for a good harvest and pray for prosperity in the coming season. 

The festival also coincides with the solar movement before Makar Sankranti, symbolising the transition from cold, dark days to brighter and warmer times.

Historically, Lohri is linked to folklore and legends, most notably the tale of Dulla Bhatti, remembered for helping young girls during difficult times. Folk songs sung around the bonfire often mention his bravery, keeping oral traditions alive across generations.

The Bonfire: Heart of Lohri Celebrations

The bonfire is the centrepiece of Lohri celebrations. Families and communities gather around it in the evening, offering rewri, gajak, peanuts, popcorn, and til to the fire. This ritual symbolises gratitude to the Sun God and the elements of nature.

People walk around the fire, sing traditional songs, and offer prayers for happiness, good health, and abundance. The warmth of the fire reflects the spirit of togetherness that defines Lohri.

Punjabi Traditions and Cultural Celebrations

Lohri is incomplete without Punjabi folk music and dance. Men perform bhangra, while women dance gidda, dressed in colourful traditional attire. The beats of the dhol set the mood for celebration, turning villages and cities into lively cultural spaces.

The festival holds special significance for newlyweds and newborns, as their first Lohri is celebrated with extra joy and rituals, symbolising new beginnings and blessings.

More Than a Festival

Lohri is more than just a seasonal celebration; it is a reflection of Punjabi identity, resilience, and joy. It brings people together, strengthens social bonds, and keeps cultural heritage alive in a rapidly modernising world.

As Lohri approaches, the festival continues to remind communities of the importance of gratitude, unity, and celebrating life’s simple joys.