Image credit: @IndianArmy

The Indian Army’s Bhairav Battalions are fast emerging as a key element of the force’s modernisation drive, designed to meet the demands of 21st-century warfare with speed, technology, and tactical agility.

These newly raised light commando units are set to play a significant role in both operational deployments and ceremonial showcases, including participation in the upcoming 78th Army Day Parade in Jaipur.

A New Chapter in Army Modernisation

Officially introduced in 2025, the Bhairav Battalions form part of a broader restructuring effort by the Indian Army to adapt to rapidly evolving threats along India’s borders.

Rather than replacing traditional infantry or elite Special Forces, these units are meant to bridge the capability gap between regular battalions and the highly specialised Para Special Forces. Each battalion typically consists of around 250 soldiers selected from various arms of the Army, including infantry, artillery, air defence, and signals, providing an integrated and versatile combat unit.

The Bhairav formation reflects the Army’s recognition that future conflicts will likely involve hybrid warfare, where speed, technology, and precision matter as much as manpower.

Strategic Deployment and Expansion

The Bhairav concept has already seen practical implementation, with around 15 battalions raised and integrated across various commands on both the northern and western borders. Plans are underway to expand this number to 25 battalions within the next few months, underscoring the Army’s emphasis on adaptability and readiness.

Two of these units, the 2 Bhairav Battalion from Southern Command, known as the “Desert Falcons”, and the 4 Bhairav Battalion from South Western Command, have been confirmed to participate in this year’s Army Day celebrations in Jaipur.

The 2 Bhairav Battalion’s distinctive war cry, “Raja Ramchandra ki Jai,” embodies its fighting spirit and commitment to mission success.

Role and Operational Focus

Unlike the Para Special Forces, Bhairav Battalions operate as a rapid response force capable of acting independently at short notice. Their training emphasises modern tactical manoeuvres, drone integration, surveillance, and quick-strike capabilities, making them well-suited to the challenges of today’s complex battlefield environments.

With their smaller size and high mobility, Bhairav units can rapidly respond to evolving threats, conduct targeted operations in diverse terrains, and support conventional forces during high-intensity situations.

Final Insights 

The rise of the Bhairav Battalions signals a significant shift in the Indian Army’s operational doctrine, blending traditional combat strength with modern warfare capabilities.

These units represent the service’s efforts to stay ahead of contemporary threats while enhancing overall battlefield effectiveness. As they take centre stage during national events and operational deployments alike, the Bhairav Force stands as a symbol of India’s evolving military prowess in an increasingly dynamic security landscape.